Toaster
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1992.0681.001
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- OBJECT TYPE
- ELECTRIC/SLOT/AUTOMATIC
- DATE
- 1955
- ARTIFACT NUMBER
- 1992.0681.001
- MANUFACTURER
- Canadian Westinghouse Co. Ltd.
- MODEL
- TP-22M
- LOCATION
- Brantford, Ontario, Canada
More Information
General Information
- Serial #
- H71011
- Part Number
- 1
- Total Parts
- 1
- AKA
- N/A
- Patents
- N/A
- General Description
- CHROME PLATED METAL HOUSING/ WIRE ELEMENTS WOUND BETWEEN TOP & BOTTOM STRIPS OF SHEET MICA/ SHEET METAL REFLECTORS/ WIRE METAL GRILLS/ SYNTHETIC ENDS & FEET, PUSH-DOWN LEVER & COLOUR CONTROL KNOB/ RUBBER COVERED CORD/ RUBBER PLUG WITH BRASS PRONGS
Dimensions
Note: These reflect the general size for storage and are not necessarily representative of the object's true dimensions.
- Length
- 26.3 cm
- Width
- 14.0 cm
- Height
- 18.1 cm
- Thickness
- N/A
- Weight
- N/A
- Diameter
- N/A
- Volume
- N/A
Lexicon
- Group
- Domestic Technology
- Category
- Food processing
- Sub-Category
- N/A
Manufacturer
- AKA
- Westinghouse
- Country
- Canada
- State/Province
- Ontario
- City
- Brantford
Context
- Country
- Unknown
- State/Province
- Unknown
- Period
- Unknown
- Canada
-
Around the time of the production of this product, increasingly percentage of Canadian households were gaining access to electricity. Between 1941-1951, the percentage of homes with electricity increased significantly, from 69.1% of homes, to 87.8%, with higher percentages in urban regions of the country (Ref. 1). As Canadians were introduced to the benefits of electricity in the kitchen, there was initially higher uptake of small electric appliances, such as toasters and irons, than the larger appliances. Between 1952-1960, the total number of toasters that were manufactured in Canada increased from 198,200 to 278,567 toasters total, or a total value of $1.2 million to $2.6 million (Ref.2). By 1931, 40% of homes across Canada owned a toaster (Ref. 1). This product was developed in Hamilton, Ontario, at the Canadian-based Westinghouse facility. The Canadian Westinghouse Company Ltd was established in 1903, and continued to grow successfully there for many decades, till its eventual closure in 1987 (Ref.3). - Function
-
Two toast bread on both sides at once using a pop-up toasting method. Can toast up to two slices of bread at once. - Technical
-
The toaster operates as a pop-up toaster, a widely-accepted method that was invented and patented by Charles Strite in 1921 (Ref.4). The toaster itself is minimal in design, embracing modernism through its use of neutral colours and simple materials. The chrome-finish metal body and the repetitive horizontal lines decorating the black plastic of the sides of the toaster allude to the modernist and future-oriented aesthetics of art deco style (Ref.5). - Area Notes
-
Unknown
Details
- Markings
- INCISED PRINTING ON CRUMB TRAY DOOR READS: 'TN', 'CANADIAN WESTINGHOUSE Co LIMITED/ BRANTFORD CANADA/ MODEL TP-22M/ S-H71011 1320W. 115V. AC ONLY/ CAUTION-USE WITH WALL OR BASE RECEPTACLE ONLY'/ 'CSA' & 'PULL WALL PLUG/ BEFORE OPENING'/ MFR'S MARKS ON FRONT INCLUDE 'WESTINGHOUSE' & 'LIGHTER DARKER' COLOUR CONTROL SETTINGS (WITH GRADATION MARKS IN BETWEEN)/ MARKS ON PLUG READ: 'FLECK' & 'SA'
- Missing
- N/A
- Finish
- HOUSING METAL WITH POLISHED CHROME FINISH/ ELEMENT ATTACHMENT STRIPS GRAY MICA/ REFLECTORS METAL UNFINISHED & POLISHED/ ENDS, FEET & COLOUR CONTROL KNOB BLACK SYNTHETIC/ PUSH-DOWN LEVER BLACK & SILVER SYNTHETIC/ WHITE PRINTING/ CORD COVERING & PLUG BLACK RUBBER/ PRONGSBRASS UNFINISHED
- Decoration
- PARALLEL HORIZONTAL RIDGES AT BOTTOM OF EITHER END/ RAISED CIRCLE WITH CONCAVE INTERIOR AT TOP OF EITHER END (FUNCTIONS AS HANDLE)/INCISED VERTICAL LINES ON FRONT OF PUSH-DOWN LEVER
CITE THIS OBJECT
If you choose to share our information about this collection object, please cite:
Canadian Westinghouse Co. Ltd., Toaster, circa 1955, Artifact no. 1992.0681, Ingenium – Canada’s Museums of Science and Innovation, http://collection.ingenium.ca/en/id/1992.0681.001/
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