Airplane

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OBJECT TYPE
N/A
DATE
1929
ARTIFACT NUMBER
1967.0692.001
MANUFACTURER
Hooper & Co.
MODEL
Sopwith Camel 2F.1
LOCATION
England

More Information


General Information

Serial #
N/A
Part Number
1
Total Parts
1
AKA
N/A
Patents
N/A
General Description
Unknown

Dimensions

Note: These reflect the general size for storage and are not necessarily representative of the object's true dimensions.

Length
N/A
Width
N/A
Height
N/A
Thickness
N/A
Weight
N/A
Diameter
N/A
Volume
N/A

Lexicon

Group
Aviation
Category
Aircraft
Sub-Category
N/A

Manufacturer

AKA
Hooper
Country
England
State/Province
Unknown
City
Unknown

Context

Country
Unknown
State/Province
Unknown
Period
The Museum specimen was built in late 1918 and did not serve in First World War. It was purchased by the RCAF in 1924 and used for demonstration flights and as a training airframe. It was loaned to the Canadian War Museum in 1957 then stored and displayed at National Research Centre, Ottawa. It underwent RCAF restoration in 1958–59 and an additional restoration to flying condition in 1966–67. Flown during May and June 1967, it has since remained on display.
Canada
Unknown
Function
Unknown
Technical
The Sopwith F.1 Camel was developed to replace the Sopwith Pup. Camels began to enter the Royal Flying Corps and the Royal Naval Air Service in the middle of 1917 and met with immediate success. Although mainly used in western Europe, Camels also served in Italy. Some Camels were assigned to home defence, with the cockpit positioned further back and guns placed on the upper wings. The 2F.1 Camel was produced for the RNAS with more powerful engines and modified armament. A total of 5 490 Camels were built. The name "Camel" was derived from the hump-shaped cover over the machine guns. In order to combat Zeppelins, 2F.1 Camels were flown from barges towed behind destroyers, from platforms on the gun turrets of larger ships as well as from early aircraft carriers. A 2F.1 successfully flew after being dropped from an airship, an experiment testing an airship's ability to carry its own defensive aircraft. An armoured trench-fighting version was flown, but did not go into production. A Canadian pilot, Major W.G. Barker, destroyed 41 enemy aircraft while flying Camels.
Area Notes
Unknown

Details

Markings
N/A
Missing
From CA of 02/05/1999 by Mike Irvin: Yes - no, missing plumbing in engine compartment, see eng. #701479.
Finish
Unknown
Decoration
N/A

CITE THIS OBJECT

If you choose to share our information about this collection object, please cite:

Hooper & Co., Airplane, before 1929, Artifact no. 1967.0692, Ingenium – Canada’s Museums of Science and Innovation, http://collection.ingenium.ca/en/id/1967.0692.001/

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